Africa: SA’s G20 Legacy Programme to Tackle Energy Inefficiency in Africa

Africa: SA’s G20 Legacy Programme to Tackle Energy Inefficiency in Africa


The Africa Energy Efficiency Facility (AfEEF) – a legacy project of South Africa’s G20 presidency – aims to mobilise $3 billion over the next few years in a bid to combat crippling energy inefficiencies across the continent.

This according to Deputy Minister for Electricity and Energy, Samantha Graham-Maré, who spoke at the legacy launch of the AfEEF in Durban, held ahead of the G20 Energy Transitions Working Group (ETWG) meetings.

Graham-Maré noted that energy inefficiencies in Africa have reached levels of up to 60% in some areas – leaving millions of people completely without access to electricity and others without clean cooking solutions.

“The Africa Energy Efficiency Facility is a response to this urgent need. AfEEF is envisaged to serve as a continental platform to: mobilise finance at scale, with a target of USD 3 billion by 2030; support Member States to harmonise energy efficiency policies and regulations; build technical capacity across our regions and institutions; and promote digitalisation and innovation through systems such as energy management and appliance databases.


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“Energy Efficiency is our ‘first fuel’. It is the fastest, cheapest, and most sustainable way to close the gap between energy demand and supply. It is not simply about saving energy, it is about creating opportunities for growth, jobs, and better lives for all,” she said.

Graham-Maré explained that the AfEEF has the potential to:

  • Improve efficiency by at least 12% by 2030
  • Create some 1 million ‘green’ jobs by 2040
  • Avoid the need for up to 40 gigawatts of new generation capacity saving billions in investment
  • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 300 million tonnes of CO₂

“This is not just a technical problem. It is a human rights problem. It affects the health of our children, the productivity of our industries, the education of our youth, and the dignity of our households.

“Without addressing these inefficiencies, we cannot hope to unlock Africa’s full potential,” the Deputy Minister said.

Building partnerships

The AfEEF is a collaboration initiative between the department, the African Union Commission through the African Energy Commission (AFREC), and the United Nations Environment Programme.

The foundations of the initiative were laid at the second and third ETWG meetings held in the Western Cape and North West earlier this year.