Africa: All of Africa Today – October 1, 2025

Africa: All of Africa Today – October 1, 2025


 

Former DR Congo President Kabila Sentenced to Death in Absentia

Former president Joseph Kabila was sentenced to death in absentia by a military court in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo). The charges concern accusations that Kabila has been supporting the M23, a rebel group who have wreaked devastation across the country’s eastern region. Kabila was convicted by a military court of treason, crimes against humanity, and war crimes, including murder, sexual assault, torture, and insurrection. He denied the charges, but did not appear in court to defend himself. The court in Kinshasa ordered his immediate arrest. Kabila has spent almost two decades in power and only stepped down after deadly protests against him. Since late 2023, he has been residing mostly in South Africa, though he did appear in rebel-held Goma in eastern Congo in May.


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South Africa Mourns Death of Ambassador Nathi Mthethwa

South Africa’s ambassador to France, Nathi Mthethwa, was found dead near the four-star Hyatt Regency Hotel in Paris. He was 58. French prosecutors said his death was being treated as a possible suicide.  Mthethwa was reported missing by his wife after a “worrying message from him”, said the Paris prosecutor’s office. He had booked a room on the 22nd floor of the high-rise hotel, where the window was forced open. Mthethwa was serving as ambassador to France since his appointment in December 2023. President Cyril Ramaphosa said Mthethwa’s “untimely passing” was “a moment of deep grief in which government and citizens stand beside the Mthethwa family”. Mthethwa previously served as South Africa’s minister of police under Jacob Zuma, as minister of art and culture from 2014 to 2019, and as minister of sport from 2019 to 2023.

Ghana Witchcraft Accusation Survivors Push for Urgent Passage of Protection Bill

Survivors of witchcraft accusations in Ghana have urged Parliament to urgently pass the Anti-Witchcraft Accusation Bill to protect vulnerable women from stigma, abuse, and banishment. The survivors said many continue to live under harsh and degrading conditions in camps, with little or no access to health care, education, and livelihoods. They said that legal intervention remained the only way to restore their dignity and secure their future. From September 17 to 19, 2025, the Human Rights Standing Committee of Parliament visited the Gambaga, Kukuo, and Gnani camps in the Northern and North East Regions. The visit was supported by Songtaba Foundation, ActionAid Ghana, Amnesty International Ghana, Oxfam Ghana, and The Sanneh Institute, which sought to expose lawmakers to the lived realities of survivors and strengthen advocacy for the Bill. Parliament had previously passed the Criminal Offences (Amendment) Bill, 2023, but it lapsed without presidential assent.